Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-2217

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 12 March 2025

Published
12 March 2025
Modified
25 March 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 5.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0004 12.0th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-2217 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Zzskzy Warehouse Refinement Management System. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 12.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-2217 is a SQL injection vulnerability classified as critical in the zzskzy Warehouse Refinement Management System version 1.3. The issue resides in the ProcessRequest function of the file /getAdyData.ashx, where manipulation of the showid argument enables SQL injection. It is remotely exploitable and associated with CWE-74 and CWE-89.

An attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation yields limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as reflected in its CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Advisories from VulDB (https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299289, https://vuldb.com/?id.299289, https://vuldb.com/?submit.512333) and a GitHub report (https://github.com/Rain1er/report/blob/main/skWMX/5.md) detail the vulnerability, noting that the exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used. The vendor was contacted early regarding disclosure but provided no response, and no patches or specific mitigations are referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in zzskzy Warehouse Refinement Management System 1.3. This affects the function ProcessRequest of the file /getAdyData.ashx. The manipulation of the argument showid leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate…

more

the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web application (/getAdyData.ashx) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190). Advisory explicitly maps to server software component abuse (T1505), with potential for RCE.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2216Same product: Zzskzy Warehouse Refinement Management System
CVE-2025-2115Same product: Zzskzy Warehouse Refinement Management System
CVE-2025-2675Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-2382Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-3039Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-7167Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-10090Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-1843Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-7180Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-2927Shared CWE-74, CWE-89

Affected Assets

zzskzy
warehouse refinement management system
1.3

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by validating the 'showid' argument in the ProcessRequest function of /getAdyData.ashx.

preventrecover

Requires timely identification, reporting, and correction of the SQL injection flaw in the Warehouse Refinement Management System.

detect

Enables detection of the SQL injection vulnerability through vulnerability monitoring and scanning tailored to web application inputs.

References