CVE-2025-2384
Published: 17 March 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-2384 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Fabian Real Estate Property Management System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 34.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).
Threat & Defense at a Glance
Threat & Defense Details
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI
Information input validation directly prevents SQL injection by requiring checks and sanitization of parameters like txtName, txtAddress, and others before database queries.
Flaw remediation mandates identification, reporting, and patching of the SQL injection vulnerability in /InsertCustomer.php to eliminate the exploit.
Vulnerability monitoring and scanning detects SQL injection flaws in the Parameter Handler component through regular scans.
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in public-facing web app (/InsertCustomer.php) enables initial access via exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), arbitrary database queries for data collection (T1213.006), and abuse of server software components as mapped in advisory (T1505).
NVD Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in code-projects Real Estate Property Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /InsertCustomer.php of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument txtName/txtAddress/cmbCity/txtEmail/cmbGender/txtBirthDate/txtUserName2/txtPassword2 leads to sql…
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injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Deeper analysisAI
CVE-2025-2384 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Real Estate Property Management System 1.0, affecting an unknown part of the file /InsertCustomer.php within the Parameter Handler component. The issue arises from improper handling of the arguments txtName, txtAddress, cmbCity, txtEmail, cmbGender, txtBirthDate, txtUserName2, and txtPassword2, allowing manipulation that leads to SQL injection. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and is associated with CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection). It was published on 2025-03-17.
A remote attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the specified parameters during interactions with the affected endpoint. Successful exploitation enables SQL injection attacks, potentially resulting in low-level impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption within the application's database.
Advisories referenced in VulDB entries (ctiid.299883, id.299883, submit.516282) and related sources like code-projects.org and a GitHub repository document the vulnerability details, noting that the exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers. No specific patches or mitigation steps are detailed in the available information.
Details
- CWE(s)