CVE-2025-0207
Published: 04 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-0207 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Code-Projects Online Shoe Store. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 25.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-0207 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) discovered in code-projects Online Shoe Store version 1.0. The flaw resides in unknown functionality within the file /function/login.php, where manipulation of the password argument triggers the injection. Published on 2025-01-04, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
Remote attackers without privileges can exploit this vulnerability with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially allowing unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption via SQL queries.
Advisories and references, including VulDB entries (vuldb.com/?ctiid.290144, vuldb.com/?id.290144, vuldb.com/?submit.474035), the project site (code-projects.org), and a public exploit gist (gist.github.com/th4s1s/d10dfaebae75c8dbe54ad83d63725d81), confirm the issue but provide no explicit details on patches or mitigations. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-1545
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Online Shoe Store 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /function/login.php. The manipulation of the argument password leads to sql injection. The attack…
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may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in public-facing /function/login.php enables remote exploitation of web application (T1190), abuse of server software component for potential RCE (T1505), and arbitrary database queries for data collection (T1213.006), as shown in PoCs for DB enumeration and OS shell.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
SI-10 directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation of the vulnerable password input in /function/login.php to reject malicious payloads.
SI-9 enforces restrictions on password inputs such as length, type, and acceptance limits, blocking SQL injection attempts in the login functionality.
SI-2 mandates timely remediation of the specific SQL injection flaw in /function/login.php through identification, testing, and patching.