CVE-2025-10358
Published: 13 September 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-10358 is a high-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Wavlink Wl-Wn578W2 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 30.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Threat & Defense at a Glance
Threat & Defense Details
Likely Mitigating ControlsAI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Unauthenticated remote OS command injection in public-facing /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi enables exploitation of a public-facing application (T1190), indirect command execution via parameter manipulation (T1202), and execution of Unix shell (T1059.004) or network device CLI-equivalent commands (T1059.008).
NVD Description
A security vulnerability has been detected in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. This affects the function sub_404850 of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument delete_list leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been…
more
disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Deeper analysisAI
CVE-2025-10358 is an OS command injection vulnerability affecting the Wavlink WL-WN578W2 router firmware version 221110. The issue resides in the sub_404850 function of the /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi file, where manipulation of the delete_list argument enables arbitrary command execution.
The vulnerability is remotely exploitable by unauthenticated attackers requiring low attack complexity and no user interaction. Exploitation can result in limited impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as reflected in its CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and associated CWEs-77 and CWE-78.
Advisories from VulDB and GitHub references detail a publicly disclosed proof-of-concept targeting the DeleteMac functionality in wireless.cgi. The vendor was contacted early regarding the issue but provided no response or mitigation guidance, such as patches.
The exploit has been publicly released and may be actively used, with no further vendor remediation reported as of the CVE publication on 2025-09-13.
Details
- CWE(s)